Updated January 2026

GPT-5.2 o1 vs Claude

A comprehensive 2026 comparison to help you choose the right AI tool for your needs. We tested both extensively.

Winner
OpenAI

GPT-5.2 Thinking

4.9
Try GPT-5.2 o1 Free
Anthropic

Claude

4.8
Try Claude Free

Quick Verdict: GPT-5.2 o1 vs Claude

After extensive testing, **GPT-5.2 Thinking** comes out ahead with a 4.9/5 rating. It's the better choice for most users, especially those focused on Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs. However, Claude remains competitive and may be preferable if you prioritize Long-form writing, analysis, research, professional use.

Our Pick for 2026
GPT-5.2 Thinking

GPT-5.2 Thinking edges out Claude with superior overall performance and features that make it the better choice for most users in 2026. With a 4.9/5 rating, it excels particularly in Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs.

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Feature Comparison Table

Side-by-side comparison of key features and capabilities

Feature
GPT-5.2 o1
Claude
Performance Ratings
Overall Rating
4.9
4.8
Coding
4.8
4.9
Writing
4.5
4.9
Reasoning
5.0
4.8
Speed
3.8
4.3
Value for Money
4.0
4.6
Pricing
Monthly Price
$200
$20
Free Tier
Input (per 1M tokens)
$15
-
Output (per 1M tokens)
$60
-
Capabilities
Context Window
128K
200K
Vision/Images
Audio
Video
Code Generation
AI Agents

When to Use GPT-5.2 o1 vs Claude

Choose GPT-5.2 o1 When You Need:

  • Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs

Choose Claude When You Need:

  • Long-form writing, analysis, research, professional use
  • Superior coding assistance and code generation
  • Better quality content writing and creative tasks
  • Faster response times for time-sensitive work
  • Processing longer documents with 200K context
  • Testing capabilities with a free tier before committing

In-Depth Analysis: GPT-5.2 o1 vs Claude

Performance & Capabilities

In our comprehensive testing for 2026, we evaluated both GPT-5.2 Thinking and Claude across multiple dimensions including coding tasks, creative writing, reasoning problems, and general conversation quality. GPT-5.2 Thinking emerged as our top pick with an overall rating of 4.9/5.

GPT-5.2 Thinking scored 4.8/5 on coding tasks, making it an excellent choice for developers. In comparison, Claude achieved 4.9/5 in this category.

Pricing & Value

When it comes to pricing, Claude offers a free tier for testing. For paid plans, Claude is more affordable at $20/month compared to $200/month.

Use Cases & Target Audience

GPT-5.2 Thinking is particularly well-suited for Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs. Its strengths make it ideal for professionals who need advanced coding help, quality content creation, and reliable AI assistance.

Claude, on the other hand, excels at Long-form writing, analysis, research, professional use. Users who prioritize fast response times, complex reasoning, will find it particularly valuable.

GPT-5.2 Thinking Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Best reasoning model from OpenAI
  • Edges out Gemini 3 and Claude Opus 4.5 on most tests
  • Performs at/above human expert level on GDPval
  • Excellent for coding, math, and document analysis
  • State-of-the-art on SWE-Bench Pro

Cons

  • Expensive ($200/mo for Pro subscription)
  • Slower than Instant variant
  • Requires Pro subscription for full access
  • Writing can feel robotic

Claude Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Best for writing and analysis
  • Projects feature for organization
  • Artifacts for interactive content
  • Strong on accuracy and nuance
  • Handles sensitive data well

Cons

  • Slower than GPT-4o
  • Limited free tier

Best For: GPT-5.2 o1

Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs

Best For: Claude

Long-form writing, analysis, research, professional use

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about GPT-5.2 o1 vs Claude

Is GPT-5.2 Thinking better than Claude in 2026?

Based on our benchmarks and analysis, GPT-5.2 Thinking performs better overall with a rating of 4.9/5. However, the best choice depends on your specific needs - GPT-5.2 Thinking excels at Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs, while Claude is better for Long-form writing, analysis, research, professional use.

What is the price difference between GPT-5.2 o1 and Claude?

GPT-5.2 Thinking costs $200/month for paid plans. Claude offers a free tier and costs $20/month for paid plans.

Which is better for coding: GPT-5.2 o1 or Claude?

For coding tasks, Claude scores higher with a 4.9/5 coding rating compared to 4.8/5.

Can I use GPT-5.2 o1 and Claude for free?

GPT-5.2 Thinking requires a paid subscription. Claude does offer a free tier with limited features. Both tools offer trial periods or limited free access for new users.

Which AI has a larger context window: GPT-5.2 o1 or Claude?

Claude has a larger context window at 200,000 tokens, compared to 128,000 tokens. Larger context windows allow processing more text in a single conversation.

Is GPT-5.2 o1 faster than Claude?

In our speed tests, Claude is faster with a speed rating of 4.3/5. Response times can vary based on server load and query complexity.

Which is better for writing content: GPT-5.2 o1 or Claude?

For content writing, Claude excels with a writing rating of 4.9/5 versus 4.5/5. Consider your specific writing needs when choosing.

Do GPT-5.2 o1 and Claude support image generation?

GPT-5.2 Thinking supports image understanding and analysis. Claude supports image understanding and analysis. For dedicated image generation, consider specialized tools like DALL-E or Midjourney.

Which AI should beginners choose: GPT-5.2 o1 or Claude?

For beginners, we recommend Claude since it offers a free tier. GPT-5.2 Thinking has a slightly better overall user experience based on our testing.

Can I switch from GPT-5.2 o1 to Claude easily?

Yes, switching between AI tools is straightforward since they use similar prompting interfaces. Your conversation history won't transfer, but you can export important outputs. Many professionals use both tools depending on the task - GPT-5.2 Thinking for Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs and Claude for Long-form writing, analysis, research, professional use.

Ready to Get Started?

Both tools offer free tiers or trials. Try them out and see which one works best for your workflow in 2026.