Updated January 2026

GPT-5.2 o1 vs Sonnet 4.5

A comprehensive 2026 comparison to help you choose the right AI tool for your needs. We tested both extensively.

Winner
OpenAI

GPT-5.2 Thinking

4.9
Try GPT-5.2 o1 Free
Anthropic

Claude Sonnet 4.5

4.8
Try Sonnet 4.5 Free

Quick Verdict: GPT-5.2 o1 vs Sonnet 4.5

After extensive testing, **GPT-5.2 Thinking** comes out ahead with a 4.9/5 rating. It's the better choice for most users, especially those focused on Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs. However, Claude Sonnet 4.5 remains competitive and may be preferable if you prioritize Daily coding tasks, writing, general use.

Our Pick for 2026
GPT-5.2 Thinking

GPT-5.2 Thinking edges out Claude Sonnet 4.5 with superior overall performance and features that make it the better choice for most users in 2026. With a 4.9/5 rating, it excels particularly in Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs.

Try GPT-5.2 o1 Free

Feature Comparison Table

Side-by-side comparison of key features and capabilities

Feature
GPT-5.2 o1
Sonnet 4.5
Performance Ratings
Overall Rating
4.9
4.8
Coding
4.8
4.7
Writing
4.5
4.9
Reasoning
5.0
4.7
Speed
3.8
4.6
Value for Money
4.0
4.9
Pricing
Monthly Price
$200
$20
Free Tier
Input (per 1M tokens)
$15
$3
Output (per 1M tokens)
$60
$15
Capabilities
Context Window
128K
200K
Vision/Images
Audio
Video
Code Generation
AI Agents

When to Use GPT-5.2 o1 vs Sonnet 4.5

Choose GPT-5.2 o1 When You Need:

  • Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs
  • Superior coding assistance and code generation

Choose Sonnet 4.5 When You Need:

  • Daily coding tasks, writing, general use
  • Better quality content writing and creative tasks
  • Faster response times for time-sensitive work
  • Processing longer documents with 200K context
  • Testing capabilities with a free tier before committing

In-Depth Analysis: GPT-5.2 o1 vs Sonnet 4.5

Performance & Capabilities

In our comprehensive testing for 2026, we evaluated both GPT-5.2 Thinking and Claude Sonnet 4.5 across multiple dimensions including coding tasks, creative writing, reasoning problems, and general conversation quality. GPT-5.2 Thinking emerged as our top pick with an overall rating of 4.9/5.

GPT-5.2 Thinking scored 4.8/5 on coding tasks, making it an excellent choice for developers. In comparison, Claude Sonnet 4.5 achieved 4.7/5 in this category.

Pricing & Value

When it comes to pricing, Claude Sonnet 4.5 offers a free tier for testing. For paid plans, Claude Sonnet 4.5 is more affordable at $20/month compared to $200/month.

Use Cases & Target Audience

GPT-5.2 Thinking is particularly well-suited for Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs. Its strengths make it ideal for professionals who need advanced coding help, quality content creation, and reliable AI assistance.

Claude Sonnet 4.5, on the other hand, excels at Daily coding tasks, writing, general use. Users who prioritize fast response times, complex reasoning, will find it particularly valuable.

GPT-5.2 Thinking Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Best reasoning model from OpenAI
  • Edges out Gemini 3 and Claude Opus 4.5 on most tests
  • Performs at/above human expert level on GDPval
  • Excellent for coding, math, and document analysis
  • State-of-the-art on SWE-Bench Pro

Cons

  • Expensive ($200/mo for Pro subscription)
  • Slower than Instant variant
  • Requires Pro subscription for full access
  • Writing can feel robotic

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Best value for money
  • Excellent writing quality
  • Fast response times
  • Strong coding abilities
  • Free tier available

Cons

  • Not as powerful as Opus for complex tasks
  • Usage limits on free tier

Best For: GPT-5.2 o1

Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs

Best For: Sonnet 4.5

Daily coding tasks, writing, general use

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about GPT-5.2 o1 vs Sonnet 4.5

Is GPT-5.2 Thinking better than Claude Sonnet 4.5 in 2026?

Based on our benchmarks and analysis, GPT-5.2 Thinking performs better overall with a rating of 4.9/5. However, the best choice depends on your specific needs - GPT-5.2 Thinking excels at Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs, while Claude Sonnet 4.5 is better for Daily coding tasks, writing, general use.

What is the price difference between GPT-5.2 o1 and Sonnet 4.5?

GPT-5.2 Thinking costs $200/month for paid plans. Claude Sonnet 4.5 offers a free tier and costs $20/month for paid plans.

Which is better for coding: GPT-5.2 o1 or Sonnet 4.5?

For coding tasks, GPT-5.2 Thinking scores higher with a 4.8/5 coding rating compared to 4.7/5.

Can I use GPT-5.2 o1 and Sonnet 4.5 for free?

GPT-5.2 Thinking requires a paid subscription. Claude Sonnet 4.5 does offer a free tier with limited features. Both tools offer trial periods or limited free access for new users.

Which AI has a larger context window: GPT-5.2 o1 or Sonnet 4.5?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 has a larger context window at 200,000 tokens, compared to 128,000 tokens. Larger context windows allow processing more text in a single conversation.

Is GPT-5.2 o1 faster than Sonnet 4.5?

In our speed tests, Claude Sonnet 4.5 is faster with a speed rating of 4.6/5. Response times can vary based on server load and query complexity.

Which is better for writing content: GPT-5.2 o1 or Sonnet 4.5?

For content writing, Claude Sonnet 4.5 excels with a writing rating of 4.9/5 versus 4.5/5. Consider your specific writing needs when choosing.

Do GPT-5.2 o1 and Sonnet 4.5 support image generation?

GPT-5.2 Thinking supports image understanding and analysis. Claude Sonnet 4.5 supports image understanding and analysis. For dedicated image generation, consider specialized tools like DALL-E or Midjourney.

Which AI should beginners choose: GPT-5.2 o1 or Sonnet 4.5?

For beginners, we recommend Claude Sonnet 4.5 since it offers a free tier. GPT-5.2 Thinking has a slightly better overall user experience based on our testing.

Can I switch from GPT-5.2 o1 to Sonnet 4.5 easily?

Yes, switching between AI tools is straightforward since they use similar prompting interfaces. Your conversation history won't transfer, but you can export important outputs. Many professionals use both tools depending on the task - GPT-5.2 Thinking for Complex reasoning, software engineering, research, math proofs and Claude Sonnet 4.5 for Daily coding tasks, writing, general use.

Ready to Get Started?

Both tools offer free tiers or trials. Try them out and see which one works best for your workflow in 2026.